▶ Your Answer :
In the reading passage, there is ample support for the author’s claim that Antlers have some functions. However, the professor in the lecture gives several reasons as a rebuttal to the author’s point. First, the professor contends that attracting mates is not the key factor of antlers. There are a lot of other method to tempt mates. Deers use a vocalization or body postures. Moreover, female deer sometimes choose males that have small antlers. This casts doubt on the reading passage’s claim that male deer get dominance in competition to tempt females by fighting using their antlers. Next, the professor insists that it is less likely for deer to leave marks using their antlers. They utilize smell when they want to make marks. Moreover, signs on trees are not made for a warning because they are formed when deer try to remove their skin. This counters the reading passage’s assertion that deer mark their area with antlers since this marking prevent the area from invading. Finally, the professor argues that antlers do not have defensive function. They shed in winter, however, deer become weaker in the cold season. In addition, female do not have antlers although they make an effort to protect their offsprings. This refutes the reading passage’s suggestion that deer employ their antlers to keep themselves by moving them when they encounter predators.
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